Menu

Infectious Diseases

HIV-Related Illnesses DBQ explained

Understand the HIV-related illnesses DBQ's treatment, symptoms, secondary diseases, complications and testing sections, with practical records to organize.

7-page official PDF. Source checked September 9, 2026.

What this DBQ covers

The HIV questionnaire brings together diagnosis, treatment history, symptoms, secondary diseases and infectious or oncologic complications. It also includes testing and functional effects. Current treatment response, earlier significant illness and ongoing complications may describe different periods of the medical history. The clinician needs those distinctions rather than a single undated description of the condition.

The important sections, explained

Medication and current symptoms

The history section records treatment and asks about complications from current or previous medication. The symptom section concerns findings attributable to the HIV-related illness. Keep these descriptions separate where you can: a symptom during an earlier treatment period may differ from what you experience now. Bring the current treatment list and relevant specialist notes. The clinician determines whether a finding is related to the illness, a treatment effect or another medical condition.

Read the official form: page 2

Secondary conditions and test history

Separate sections address secondary diseases and infectious or oncologic complications. A diagnosis of HIV does not by itself establish every listed complication. Provide the records supporting any condition that has actually been diagnosed, including dates of treatment and recurrence where relevant. The testing section also records clinically relevant laboratory information. Use the existing clinical reports rather than interpreting a result on your own or assuming that one number describes the full course of illness.

Read the official form: page 3

How to prepare useful information

Provide the relevant specialist notes and laboratory history, including treatment changes and records of significant infections or admissions. Describe continuing symptoms and the effects of treatment on ordinary activities. When several conditions are present, identify the diagnoses already documented and let the clinician determine their relationship. A complete history includes improvement as well as continuing difficulties.

Fictional example

A veteran brings their current specialist note and records for a previously treated complication. They explain that the complication occurred during an earlier period and describe current symptoms separately. The examiner can consider treatment, present findings and the historical event without assuming that a past infection is still active. The example focuses on the medical history needed for the form, not unrelated personal background.

Records to gather

Start with records you already have. Bring the relevant information to your clinician and explain any gaps or uncertain dates.

  • Treating specialist notes and relevant dated laboratory results.
  • Medication history and records of secondary diseases, complications or hospital care.
  • Follow-up describing current status and specific symptoms or treatment effects on daily activities.

A detail that is easy to miss

Avoid letting an old problem list stand in for the current clinical assessment. A condition may remain listed in the record after treatment, while another symptom may still be under evaluation. Bring follow-up information and explain what you know about the status. Do not infer recurrence or a causal relationship solely because two conditions appear on the same chart.

Find your way around the official form

These section headings come from the linked VA PDF. Each link opens the page where the section begins. Read the form's own instructions for the full questions and any required attachments.

  1. SECTION I - DIAGNOSISPage 1
  2. SECTION II - MEDICAL HISTORYPage 2
  3. SECTION III - SIGNS, SYMPTOMS AND FINDINGSPage 3
  4. SECTION IV - SECONDARY DISEASESPage 3
  5. SECTION V - INFECTIOUS AND ONCOLOGIC COMPLICATIONSPage 4
  6. SECTION VI - SUMMARYPage 5
  7. SECTION VII - OTHER PERTINENT PHYSICAL FINDINGS, COMPLICATIONS, CONDITIONS, SIGNS, SYMPTOMS, AND SCARSPage 5
  8. SECTION VIII - DIAGNOSTIC TESTINGPage 6
  9. SECTION IX - FUNCTIONAL IMPACTPage 7
  10. SECTION X - REMARKSPage 7
  11. SECTION XI - EXAMINER'S CERTIFICATION AND SIGNATUREPage 7

Who completes the clinical sections?

The healthcare provider completes the clinical assessment, identifies the records reviewed, and signs the questionnaire. You can gather records and describe symptoms and daily limitations. Measurements, diagnoses, and clinical conclusions belong to the examiner.

Check the official form's instructions with your provider before the appointment, including any examination or testing requirements. VA does not pay or reimburse the costs of having a private DBQ completed or submitted.

A completed DBQ can help document the medical condition. Whether it also answers a particular service-connection question depends on its content and the other evidence. VA may verify the form or request another examination.

Common questions

Should the DBQ only describe my condition before treatment?

No. Earlier illness may be relevant, but the current findings and treatment response also belong in the history. Provide dates so the clinician can distinguish past episodes from ongoing effects. Accurate documentation should reflect both improvements and remaining problems rather than only one period of illness.

Should I bring the current medication list if treatment is working?

Yes. Effective treatment is part of the medical history. Include relevant changes and documented side effects, if any, while describing the present condition accurately. Do not interrupt prescribed care to change examination findings or demonstrate earlier symptoms.

Does this form require me to prove every symptom is caused by HIV?

You can describe symptoms and provide relevant records without resolving causation yourself. The clinician assesses attribution and documents the applicable findings. Distinguish an established complication from a concern still being investigated so the uncertainty remains clear.

Put your records to use

See what your completed DBQ supports

Start a free Claim Readiness Review to see what one completed DBQ, examination report, or other claim document supports and what may be missing. Choose your document, then confirm your email to run the review.

One free review per verified email. Use a completed document, not a blank form. The review does not predict a rating or guarantee a VA decision.

Official source and editorial approach

This is Claim Raven's plain-language guide, separate from the official questionnaire. The explanation and checklist were prepared from the linked form. They help you understand and organize information; they are not an assessment of your individual claim.

HIV-Related Illnesses: official VA PDF
Printed revision: 2024-07-18 ~v24_1
Source checked: September 9, 2026

Source verification details

SHA-256 of the PDF checked for this guide:
42a73bac7473579a647cb69197f19dd333811c5195734f78ab9cca9e41d9079f

VA's full public DBQ list and instructions