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The ACS estimates about 16,600, give or take 1,200 civilian veterans in Columbia County.
By ACS estimates, Columbia County has the 10th largest veteran population among Georgia's 159 counties and equivalents.
Share of civilian veterans, ACS 2020-2024
Measure
Columbia County
Georgia
United States
Share with a service-connected rating
49 percent
above the Georgia share; above the national share.
34 percent
30 percent
Share rated 70 percent or higher
28 percent
above the Georgia share; above the national share.
17 percent
13 percent
Columbia County has about 1,790, give or take 263 veterans 75 and older, making up 11 percent of its veterans compared with 20 percent in Georgia.
Veterans under 35 in Columbia County number about 1,910, give or take 409; their 11 percent share is above Georgia's 9 percent.
Women veterans in Columbia County number about 3,230, give or take 614; their 19 percent share is above Georgia's 13 percent.
Income, work and education in Columbia County
Census ACS 2020-2024 estimates and 90% margins of error
Measure
Columbia County
Georgia
United States
Veteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$75,779 ± $6,287
$54,768 ± $786
$54,224 ± $147
Nonveteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$41,275 ± $1,378
$38,804 ± $231
$41,154 ± $99
Veterans below poverty level, age 18 and over
5.0% ± 1.5 points
7.5% ± 0.3 points
7.4% ± 0.1 points
Veterans with a disability, age 18 and over
28.5% ± 3.4 points
30.4% ± 0.5 points
30.7% ± 0.1 points
Employed share of veterans, ages 18 to 64
78.1% ± 2.7 points
72.6% ± 0.8 points
73.9% ± 0.2 points
Unemployed share of veterans in the labor force, ages 18 to 64
2.1% ± 1.7 points; small survey sample; treat as rough
Not compared
Not compared
Veterans with high school or more, age 25 and over
97.6% ± 1.1 points
95.7% ± 0.2 points
95.5% ± 0.1 points
Veterans with a bachelor’s degree or more, age 25 and over
42.3% ± 2.7 points
33.0% ± 0.6 points
31.8% ± 0.2 points
Income is in 2024 dollars. These figures describe civilians. Poverty and disability shares use veterans whose poverty status is determined. Census disability measures daily functioning, not a VA service-connected rating. Tables and method.
VA projects more veterans here in 2035: about 22,000 on September 30, 2035, compared with 20,000 on September 30, 2026. VetPop2023 projections are rounded to the nearest 1,000 as VA directs. Projection source and method.
VA disability compensation in Columbia County
VA reports 11,981 veterans in Columbia County receiving disability compensation in FY2025.
VA recipients by service-connected rating, FY2025
Rating group
Recipients
0 to 20 percent
1,123
30 to 40 percent
922
50 to 60 percent
1,181
70 to 90 percent
3,520
100 percent
5,235
FY2019: 6,889 recipients. Change to FY2025: +5,092.
In 2025, lenders reported 1,546 VA-backed home loans out of 4,588 home loans made in Columbia County (33.7% VA), under the federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA).
The largest reported service groups are post-9/11 only (about 5,200, give or take 847) and post-9/11 and Gulf War (1990s) (about 3,430, give or take 499).
For questions about post-9/11 exposure rules, read the PACT Act guide; eligibility depends on your service and condition.
VA money in Columbia County
VA reported about $427.9 million in compensation and pension spending and about $147.4 million in medical care spending in Columbia County for FY2025.
Outside Georgia, in Columbia, SC, Columbia, SC Vet Center (opens in a new tab) is Columbia County's second-nearest Vet Center, about 77 miles in a straight line from the county center.
The state registry lists Atlanta RO (station 316); county claims jurisdiction is unconfirmed.
Military branch is not listed in the USACE FY2024 property data.
These lists use site points within county boundaries. A site may extend into another county.
For VA’s service-location rules, see the presumptive conditions list. A location listing does not establish personal exposure or eligibility.
Veterans experiencing homelessness
On one night in January 2024, Georgia Balance of State CoC counted 206 veterans experiencing homelessness (61 sheltered, 145 unsheltered).
GA-501 is the HUD Continuum of Care (CoC) selected by this county's geographic center (polygon centroid). This Balance of State area covers communities outside separate local CoCs.
The HUD workbook reports 265 veterans for the 2019 comparison.
This is a one-night count for the whole CoC area, not a county or annual total. CoC mapping method.
If you need housing help, call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838. You can call any time, day or night.
Evans (unincorporated community): about 36,998 residents
Martinez (unincorporated community): about 33,750 residents
Grovetown (city): about 17,014 residents
Harlem (city): about 3,885 residents
Appling (unincorporated community): about 702 residents
Census incorporated places and census-designated places, sorted by ACS 2020-2024 population. Figures are ACS estimates for the whole place, not only the part inside this county. Places are assigned by their 2024 Census internal point and may cross county boundaries. Sources and mapping method.
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