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The ACS estimates about 4,460, give or take 413 civilian veterans in Columbia County.
By ACS estimates, Columbia County has the 16th largest veteran population among Oregon's 36 counties and equivalents.
Share of civilian veterans, ACS 2020-2024
Measure
Columbia County
Oregon
United States
Share with a service-connected rating
33 percent
above the Oregon share; above the national share.
30 percent
30 percent
Share rated 70 percent or higher
12 percent
the same rounded estimate as the Oregon share; below the national share.
12 percent
13 percent
Columbia County has about 1,150, give or take 154 veterans 75 and older, making up 26 percent of its veterans compared with 29 percent in Oregon.
Veterans under 35 in Columbia County number about 529, give or take 157; their 12 percent share is above Oregon's 8 percent.
Columbia County has about 256, give or take 98 women veterans, making up 6 percent of its veterans compared with 9 percent in Oregon.
Income, work and education in Columbia County
Census ACS 2020-2024 estimates and 90% margins of error
Measure
Columbia County
Oregon
United States
Veteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$59,046 ± $3,597
$50,959 ± $1,009
$54,224 ± $147
Nonveteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$38,321 ± $3,312
$41,615 ± $222
$41,154 ± $99
Veterans below poverty level, age 18 and over
5.2% ± 2.2 points
8.7% ± 0.5 points
7.4% ± 0.1 points
Veterans with a disability, age 18 and over
31.4% ± 5.4 points
34.6% ± 0.7 points
30.7% ± 0.1 points
Employed share of veterans, ages 18 to 64
76.8% ± 6.7 points
70.4% ± 1.3 points
73.9% ± 0.2 points
Unemployed share of veterans in the labor force, ages 18 to 64
6.7% ± 5.0 points; small survey sample; treat as rough
Not compared
Not compared
Veterans with high school or more, age 25 and over
93.9% ± 2.6 points
96.2% ± 0.3 points
95.5% ± 0.1 points
Veterans with a bachelor’s degree or more, age 25 and over
14.9% ± 3.5 points
30.7% ± 0.6 points
31.8% ± 0.2 points
Income is in 2024 dollars. These figures describe civilians. Poverty and disability shares use veterans whose poverty status is determined. Census disability measures daily functioning, not a VA service-connected rating. Tables and method.
VA projects fewer veterans here in 2035: about 3,000 on September 30, 2035, compared with 4,000 on September 30, 2026. VetPop2023 projections are rounded to the nearest 1,000 as VA directs. Projection source and method.
VA disability compensation in Columbia County
VA reports 1,570 veterans in Columbia County receiving disability compensation in FY2025.
In 2025, lenders reported 153 VA-backed home loans out of 1,301 home loans made in Columbia County (11.8% VA), under the federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA).
The second-nearest Vet Center to Columbia County is Salem Vet Center (opens in a new tab) in Salem, OR, about 68 miles in a straight line from the county center.
The state registry lists Portland RO (station 348); county claims jurisdiction is unconfirmed.
Military branch is not listed in the USACE FY2024 property data.
These lists use site points within county boundaries. A site may extend into another county.
For VA’s service-location rules, see the presumptive conditions list. A location listing does not establish personal exposure or eligibility.
Veterans experiencing homelessness
On one night in January 2024, Oregon Balance of State CoC counted 389 veterans experiencing homelessness (88 sheltered, 301 unsheltered).
OR-505 is the HUD Continuum of Care (CoC) selected by this county's geographic center (polygon centroid). This Balance of State area covers communities outside separate local CoCs.
The HUD workbook reports 458 veterans for the 2019 comparison.
This is a one-night count for the whole CoC area, not a county or annual total. CoC mapping method.
If you need housing help, call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838. You can call any time, day or night.
Warren (unincorporated community): about 1,637 residents
Deer Island (unincorporated community): about 199 residents (small survey sample; treat as rough)
Prescott (city): about 34 residents (small survey sample; treat as rough)
Census incorporated places and census-designated places, sorted by ACS 2020-2024 population. Figures are ACS estimates for the whole place, not only the part inside this county. Places are assigned by their 2024 Census internal point and may cross county boundaries. Sources and mapping method.
Qualifying Oregon veterans rated at least 40 percent disabled may exempt some homestead assessed value.
Eligible Oregon children and spouses of veterans rated 100 percent service-connected receive tuition waivers toward qualifying bachelor or master degrees.
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