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The ACS estimates about 995, give or take 228 civilian veterans in Custer County.
By ACS estimates, Custer County has the 12th largest veteran population among South Dakota's 66 counties and equivalents.
Share of civilian veterans, ACS 2020-2024
Measure
Custer County
South Dakota
United States
Share with a service-connected rating
41 percent
above the South Dakota share; above the national share.
35 percent
30 percent
Share rated 70 percent or higher
13 percent; a small survey sample; treat as rough
Not compared
Not compared
Custer County has about 177, give or take 82 veterans 75 and older, making up 18 percent of its veterans compared with 24 percent in South Dakota.
Veterans under 35 account for 3 percent; a small survey sample; treat as rough in Custer County; the survey figures do not support a state comparison.
Women veterans account for 16 percent; a small survey sample; treat as rough in Custer County; the survey figures do not support a state comparison.
Income, work and education in Custer County
Census ACS 2020-2024 estimates and 90% margins of error
Measure
Custer County
South Dakota
United States
Veteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$43,409 ± $12,134
$52,917 ± $1,660
$54,224 ± $147
Nonveteran median income, age 18 and over with income
$44,976 ± $5,160
$41,465 ± $418
$41,154 ± $99
Veterans below poverty level, age 18 and over
14.9% ± 13.4 points; small survey sample; treat as rough
Not compared
Not compared
Veterans with a disability, age 18 and over
39.9% ± 16.2 points
29.0% ± 1.5 points
30.7% ± 0.1 points
Employed share of veterans, ages 18 to 64
77.8% ± 14.3 points
78.8% ± 1.8 points
73.9% ± 0.2 points
Unemployed share of veterans in the labor force, ages 18 to 64
1.9% ± 5.1 points; small survey sample; treat as rough
Not compared
Not compared
Veterans with high school or more, age 25 and over
98.3% ± 1.3 points
96.2% ± 0.5 points
95.5% ± 0.1 points
Veterans with a bachelor’s degree or more, age 25 and over
33.8% ± 12.9 points
29.4% ± 1.7 points
31.8% ± 0.2 points
Income is in 2024 dollars. These figures describe civilians. Poverty and disability shares use veterans whose poverty status is determined. Census disability measures daily functioning, not a VA service-connected rating. Tables and method.
VA projects fewer veterans here in 2035. VetPop2023 projections for small counties show direction only. Projection source and method.
VA disability compensation in Custer County
VA reports 517 veterans in Custer County receiving disability compensation in FY2025.
In 2025, lenders reported 34 VA-backed home loans out of 225 home loans made in Custer County (15.1% VA), under the federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA).
The largest reported service groups are Vietnam era only (about 469, give or take 172) and post-9/11 and Gulf War (1990s) (about 176, give or take 102; a small survey sample; treat as rough).
Pringle (town): about 206 residents (small survey sample; treat as rough)
Buffalo Gap (town): about 131 residents (small survey sample; treat as rough)
Fairburn (town): about 61 residents (small survey sample; treat as rough)
Census incorporated places and census-designated places, sorted by ACS 2020-2024 population. Figures are ACS estimates for the whole place, not only the part inside this county. Places are assigned by their 2024 Census internal point and may cross county boundaries. Sources and mapping method.
South Dakota exempts $200,000 of qualifying owner-occupied dwelling value for veterans with permanent and total service-connected disability.
South Dakota provides free state university tuition to qualifying children under 25 of Guard members permanently and totally disabled through qualifying duty.
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