M21-1 · Section XIV.7

Data-Matching Programs That Identify Incarcerated Beneficiaries and Dependents

M21-1 section XIV.7. Official source text with a separately reviewed Claim Raven explanation when available.

Claim Raven wrote the explanation that follows. The original VA text appears below it, unchanged.

What this means

m21-1:XIV.7 explains data-matching programs that identify incarcerated beneficiaries and dependents. In plain terms, the official guidance says the VA is alerted of individuals whose incarceration might require the reduction or termination of VA benefits through It also addresses an information exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration (SSA).

How this may help with a claim

Use m21-1:XIV.7 when organizing evidence or checking VA's handling of data-matching programs that identify incarcerated beneficiaries and dependents. Compare your application, supporting records, and notice with this source-specific point: The VA is alerted of individuals whose incarceration might require the reduction or termination of VA benefits through an information exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration (SSA). Save proof of submission and identify the exact condition, exception, or missing development step before requesting correction or choosing a review option.

What to review in your file

  • Check the file against this official condition: The VA is alerted of individuals whose incarceration might require the reduction or termination of VA benefits through
  • Confirm that the record or notice addresses this source point: an information exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration (SSA).
  • Document how this stated step or exception applies: the payment of compensation and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) to persons convicted of a felony, see 38 U.S.C. 5313.

Important limits

m21-1:XIV.7 explains VA guidance for data-matching programs that identify incarcerated beneficiaries and dependents; it does not guarantee an award or replace the statutes, regulations, binding decisions, and review instructions that control an individual claim. Conditions and exceptions still matter, including this source point: The VA is alerted of individuals whose incarceration might require the reduction or termination of VA benefits through the payment of compensation and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) to persons convicted of a felony, see 38 U.S.C.

Search terms when useful

Phrases that may help when searching your claim file or this library.

  • Data-Matching Programs That Identify Incarcerated Beneficiaries and Dependents
  • m21-1:XIV.7
  • Data-Matching Programs That
  • Identify Incarcerated Beneficiaries
  • Process Identifying Incarcerated Beneficiaries
  • agreements
  • processes data receives
  • individuals that data matching

Original VA guidance

The official VA text of this section

Overview

In This Chapter

This chapter contains the following topics:

Scroll sideways to see the full table.

TopicTopic Name
1Process for Identifying Incarcerated Beneficiaries and Dependents
2Processing Worksheets Data-Matching Programs Generate
3Exhibit: Description of Fields on Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Computer Match Worksheet
4Exhibit: Description of Fields on the VA and Social Security Administration (SSA) State Prisoner Computer Match Worksheet

1. Process for Identifying Incarcerated Beneficiaries and Dependents

Introduction

This topic contains information on the process for identifying incarcerated beneficiaries and dependents, including

  • SSA and BOP agreements with VA
  • how VA processes the data it receives from SSA and BOP
  • individuals that data matching identifies
  • responsibility for processing cases involving beneficiaries in receipt of pension or Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), and
  • Central Office point of contact.

Change Date

April 23, 2026

XIV.7.1.a. SSA and BOP Agreements With VA

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is alerted of individuals whose incarceration might require the reduction or termination of VA benefits through

  • a computer matching agreement with the Bureau of Prisons (BOP), Department of Justice, and
  • an information exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration (SSA).

References: For more information on

  • compensation for incarcerated Veterans, see 38 CFR 3.665
  • the payment of pension during confinement in penal institutions, see
  • 38 CFR 3.666, and
  • 38 U.S.C. 1505, and
  • the payment of compensation and Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) to persons convicted of a felony, see 38 U.S.C. 5313.

XIV.7.1.b. How VA Processes the Data It Receives From SSA and BOP