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Federal statute · 38 USC § 5109B

38 USC 5109B: Expedited Handling After a Return or Remand

§ 5109B. Expedited treatment of returned and remanded claims

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Claim Raven explanation

What this means

This statute requires expeditious treatment of claims returned by a higher-level adjudicator or remanded by the Board. It addresses the handling of the claim after additional action is ordered.

Expeditious treatment does not establish a fixed completion date or guarantee an award. The specified development still needs to be completed before the new decision.

How this helps your claim

Track the required actions and subsequent development rather than assuming a remand has resolved the claim. A focused status inquiry can identify the instruction or records request still outstanding.

What to check in your records

Use your decision, examination reports, and relevant records to check the following points.

  • Save the return or remand order and its date.
  • Track the examinations, records requests, and other actions required.
  • Review the new decision to see whether the identified errors were addressed.

Track the required development after return or remand

Expeditious treatment concerns how the returned or remanded matter is handled. Read the instructions to identify the records, examination or other action required. Keep the later development with those instructions so progress can be understood in concrete terms.

A quick response that does not address the identified problem and a completed correction are different things. The eventual decision depends on the developed evidence and applicable law. Priority handling should not be interpreted as proof that the claim has already been found meritorious.

Does expeditious treatment set a fixed deadline for my decision?

The statute does not provide an individual completion-date guarantee. It requires priority handling of the covered matters. Use the actual development and notices to understand progress, while keeping the required action and ultimate benefit determination separate from expectations about a particular number of days.

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Official statutory text

38 USC § 5109B

OLRC release through Public Law 119-102 (July 12, 2026). Layout and spacing are adapted for reading. The statutory text is shown here; publisher source credits and editorial notes remain in the linked official release.

§ 5109B. Expedited treatment of returned and remanded claims

The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to provide for the expeditious treatment by the Veterans Benefits Administration of any claim that is returned by a higher-level adjudicator under section 5104B of this title or remanded by the Board of Veterans’ Appeals.

Related references

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